Do radicals contain radicals or not? Please ELI5.

I’m over thinking this way too much and have completely confused myself. Because I’m being told that entire characters are radicals.

For instance, 言. It has 亠 this is a radical. It has 二 (unless its two 一. if I knew for sure I wouldn’t have to ask this question would I) . It has 口. These are three (four?) radicals. Sure enough though, [jisho says](https://jisho.org/search/%E8%A8%80%20%23kanji) its just 1 radical.

Or say 狩. It has 犭,宀, 寸. Is that not 3 radicals? Then why does wanikani [tell me it has 2](https://www.wanikani.com/kanji/%E7%8B%A9)? Why does jisho say [it only has 1](https://jisho.org/search/%E7%8B%A9%20%23kanji)?

So why am I reading radicals don’t make up radicals? I’m looking at 3 or 4 very basic components here. I thought radicals WERE the basic components? Are the basic components (say the [lid](https://www.wanikani.com/radicals/lid) or something) the radicals… or not?

I need to completely learn this from scratch I think. I’ve completely confused myself.

EDIT: Am I just confusing “components” as being radicals? Radicals are the smallest “with meaning”?

by jdt79

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