Is 含め fukume in this sentence a noun? Only 含める to include is showing up in dictionary…

子供を産む、産まないを**含め**、女性の体に関する判断は女性自身が行うこと。

I wonder if ~を含め is a grammar point to say including ~ but nothing like that comes up when I search on google.

Is 含め in this case a noun? Or is it a conjugation or another form of verb 含める? If such, why is the る dropped?

1 comment
  1. It’s the 連用形 (continuative form) of the verb — or what’s sometimes called the verb “stem” (i.e. the -ます form without the ます).

    It’s used in writing and formal speech as a more formal equivalent of the -て form. The more colloquial equivalent would be 含めて.

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